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Home improvements and building

When you have hired a builder or contractor to carry out home improvements or building work, follow our guidelines to make sure that you pay a fair price for a satisfactory job.

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Things to check

  • Make sure you have a written quote and contract covering the work, the price, payment arrangements and start/finish dates.
  • Before you make any final payment make sure you are satisfied the work has been carried out properly and meets the terms of the contract.
  • Be suspicious if you are suddenly being charged for extra expenses. If you have agreed a price beforehand for the work, you should not have to pay for 'extras'. Don’t be embarrassed to ask receipts.
  • Sometimes unexpected extra work will be needed, but agree the additional costs in writing before extra work starts.

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Payment

  • Try to avoid paying deposits, particularly large deposits, and don’t ever pay the whole amount up front. There is a risk that the trader could disappear with your money and you will have less leverage over completion, quality etc.
  • In all cases, you should try and keep back enough money to keep pressure on the trader to get on with the job and to finish it properly.
  • But be fair about completion: pay promptly if everything contracted for has been completed satisfactorily.
Get and keep the paperwork

Get an invoice, including VAT, and ask for a signed receipt for every payment you make - keep all invoices and receipts.

Pay the company

Do not pay an individual builder, always the company.

When paying on credit
  • If you have any kind of credit agreement, think carefully and take legal advice before you withhold payments as your future credit rating could be affected.
  • If you paid by credit card or the work is being financed by a credit agreement arranged by the trader, the lender is jointly liable with the trader for any breach of contract (if the work costs between £100 and £30,000). Tell the lender if there is a dispute. See Bought on credit? for more information.

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